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RedHat7.1 GBK解决方案创建：2005-11-07 00:00:00 作者：Unlinux 来自: http://www.Unlinux.com redhat7.1 GBK-HowTo: 整理测试者:MagicFeather studio--cjacker and yufei. 致谢: dl bird :方案的最初提出者. james su :fonts.dir的完善. moonlight :部分配置文件. yufei :miniChinput的修正_MagicChinput. 提要: 本方案适合于linux的初级使用者(像我们这样的). 环境: 基本完成汉化的RedHat 7.1(正确修改/etc/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN and /etc/gnome/gtkrc.zh_CN等等) windows me or 2000 的SimSun.ttc字体(simsun.ttf应该也可以,但没有simsun.ttc漂亮). minichinput或MagicChinput. 方案: 1./usr/X11R6/lib/X11/locale目录下: 创建zh_CN.GBK目录. cd zh_CN.GBK 创建XLC_LOCALE文件,内容如下: ++++++++++ cut from here++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ # # XLC_FONTSET category # XLC_FONTSET # fs0 class (7 bit ASCII) fs0 { charset { name ISO8859-1:GL } font { primary ISO8859-1:GL vertical_rotate all } } # fs1 class fs1 { charset { name GBK-0:GLGR } font { primary GBK-0:GLGR substitute GBK-0:GLGR } } END XLC_FONTSET # # XLC_XLOCALE category # XLC_XLOCALE encoding_name zh_CN.GBK mb_cur_max 2 state_depend_encoding False wc_encoding_mask x00008000 wc_shift_bits 8 use_stdc_env True force_convert_to_mb True # cs0 class cs0 { side GL:Default length 1 wc_encoding x00000000 ct_encoding ISO8859-1:GL } # cs1 class cs1 { side none length 2 byte1 x81,xfe byte2 x40,x7e;x80,xfe wc_encoding x00008000 ct_encoding GBK-0:GLGR:x1bx25x2fx32x80x88x47x42x4bx2dx30x02 mb_conversion [x8140,xfefe]->x0140 ct_conversion [x0140,x7efe]->x8140 } END XLC_XLOCALE ++++++++++++++++ end ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 修改locale.dir: 加入:zh_CN.GBK/XLC_LOCALE:zh_CN.GBK 2./usr/share/locale目录: ln -s zh_CN.GB2312 zh_CN.GBK(为使用GB2312的mo) 3./usr/X11R6/lib/module/codeconv目录 将libGBK.a拷贝到这个目录.(libGBK.a可到magicfeather.zouping.com.cn下载,文件很小) 4./usr/share/fonts/default/TrueType/目录 拷贝simsun.ttc到这个目录.创建fonts.dir and fonts.scale. 示范内容: +++++++++ cut from here ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 27 arib____.ttf -macromedia-Arioso-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 arir____.ttf -macromedia-Arioso-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 chvor___.ttf -macromedia-ChevaraOutline-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 chvr____.ttf -macromedia-Chevara-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 cogb____.ttf -macromedia-Conga-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 cogr____.ttf -macromedia-Conga-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helb____.ttf -macromedia-Helmet-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helbi___.ttf -macromedia-Helmet-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helcb___.ttf -macromedia-HelmetCondensed-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helcbi__.ttf -macromedia-HelmetCondensed-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helci___.ttf -macromedia-HelmetCondensed-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helcr___.ttf -macromedia-HelmetCondensed-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 heli____.ttf -macromedia-Helmet-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 helr____.ttf -macromedia-Helmet-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 starbats.ttf -macromedia-StarBats-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-microsoft-symbol starmath.ttf -macromedia-StarMath-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-microsoft-symbol timb____.ttf -macromedia-Timmons-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 timbi___.ttf -macromedia-Timmons-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 timi____.ttf -macromedia-Timmons-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 timr____.ttf -macromedia-Timmons-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-ascii-0 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-fcd8859-15 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-1 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-iso8859-15 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-koi8-r simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gbk-0 simsun.ttc -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-p-0-gb2312.1980-0 +++++++++++++ end ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 为提高起动速度,可参考以下(james su文) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-ascii-0 sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-fcd8859-15 simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0 sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-ibm-cp850 sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso8859-1 sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-iso8859-15 sw=1.0:bw=0.5:simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-koi8-r simsun.ttf -misc-SimSun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gbk-0 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4./usr/lib/Chinput目录: 修改Chinput.ad文件,内容: chinput.gblocale=zh_CN.GBK chinput.gbfont=-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--16-*-*-*-*-*-gbk-0 5./etc/目录: 修改bashrc文件: 增加: export LANG=zh_CN.GBK export LC_ALL=zh_CN.GBK export KDE_LANG=zh_CN.GB2312 export XMODIFIERS=@im=Chinput 修改/etc/sysconfig/i18n文件.改为 LANG=zh_CN.GBK 6./etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/目录: 修改xinput文件. 增加: magicchinput或chinput. 为使输入法自启动. 7./etc/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN文件示例: +++++++++++ cut from here ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ # $(gtkconfigdir)/gtkrc.zh_CN # # This file defines the fontsets for Chinese language (zh) using # the simplified chinese standard GuoBiao as in mainland China (CN) # # 1999, Pablo Saratxaga # style "gtk-default-zh-cn" { fontset = "-adobe-helvetica-medium-r-normal--14-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1, -misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--14-*-*-*-*-*-gbk-0,*-r-*" } class "GtkWidget" style "gtk-default-zh-cn" +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8.最后工作: 查看/etc/X11/XF86Config-4文件.确保字体段有/usr/share/fonts/default/TrueType定义. 模块段有Load "xtt". 9.退出系统重新login. 10.检测: 测试能否输入这个汉字: 儁(GBK拼音 jun) BUG: gnome-terminal中不能进行一些GBK汉字(常用汉字可输入). 其他: 手动配置各个桌面系统或某些应用软件.以达到最好的显示效果. 所需libGBK.a文件(52k) 转载自：http://www.unlinux.com/doc/chinese/20051107/9255.html 【评论】 【加入收藏夹】 【大 中 小】 【打印】 【关闭】 ※ 相关链接
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